In rubber production lines, key equipment such as internal mixers, extruders and open mills operate under demanding conditions.
Low speed, high torque and sustained high pressure define their daily operation.
During mixing, rotors must run at very low speed while maintaining stable torque.
At the extruder head, pressure must remain steady despite formulation and temperature variation.
Any instability quickly translates into product defects such as thickness variation, bubbles or dimensional drift.
Industry Background
Many existing hydraulic systems on rubber lines still rely on conventional external gear pumps or older vane pumps.
Under real operating conditions, several issues become increasingly visible:
Volumetric efficiency drops at low speed, causing pressure to sag and forcing operators to increase setpoints
Flow and pressure ripple lead to speed fluctuation, affecting product consistency
High noise levels make it difficult to meet environmental and workplace standards
These problems directly impact both product quality and working conditions.
Core Requirement
Rubber processing equipment requires:
Stable pressure output under low-speed, high-torque operation
Consistent flow for uniform extrusion and mixing
Reliable performance under long-term high-pressure duty
Tolerance to elevated oil temperature and contamination
Solution Approach: FG Series High-Pressure Internal Gear Pumps
To meet these requirements, more machine builders are adopting FG internal gear pumps as the main hydraulic power source.
Key Technical Parameters
Rated pressure up to 31.5 MPa
Maximum pressure up to 35 MPa
Speed range from 200 to 3000 r/min
Displacement coverage:
FG0: 3.8–24 mL/r
FG1: 25.3–63.7 mL/r
FG2: 64.7–162.8 mL/r
This range supports both compact machines and large centralized hydraulic stations.
Structural Advantages
Internal gear design provides low flow and pressure pulsation, improving process stability
Stable volumetric efficiency at low speed supports torque consistency during mixing and extrusion
Lower noise characteristics improve working conditions in mixer rooms and extrusion areas
Robust structure offers better tolerance to oil contamination in dusty environments
Practical Selection and Configuration
In typical applications, engineers adopt the following approach:
FG1 (30–50 mL/r) is commonly used as the main pump for mixers and extruders
FG2 (80–125 mL/r) is selected for large centralized hydraulic stations on major lines
FG21 dual pumps are used when both main circuits and auxiliary functions need to be supplied
The front pump supports the main process, while the rear pump handles auxiliary motions
Performance Improvements in Operation
Projects using FG pumps in rubber processing lines consistently report:
Smoother extrusion speed curves with reduced fluctuation
More stable pressure during mixing and extrusion
Reduced variation in product thickness and weight
Lower system noise and improved operator comfort
Slower oil temperature rise, contributing to longer system life
Engineering Value
FG internal gear pumps provide a balanced solution for rubber processing by combining:
Stable low-speed performance
High-pressure capability
Reduced pulsation
Improved environmental adaptability
Summary
In rubber production lines, hydraulic performance directly influences product quality.
FG internal gear pumps enable:
Stable pressure and flow under low-speed, high-torque conditions
Improved product consistency in extrusion and mixing
Lower noise and better working environment
Reliable long-term operation in demanding conditions
This makes them a practical choice for both new rubber processing lines and upgrades of existing systems.